3. Multiplication and Inverse Matrices
Why Mathematics Stack Exchange recommends it
Mathematics Stack Exchange users link it when explaining or questioning the different interpretations of matrix multiplication, especially the row and column pictures.
Recommended by 3 people across 3 different months, 2013 to 2023.
What it is
Lecture 3 of Gilbert Strang's MIT 18.06 Linear Algebra course (Spring 2005). It presents several ways to view matrix multiplication (rows times columns, columns of C as combinations of columns of A, rows of C as combinations of rows of B) and then introduces inverse matrices.
What people said
Recommends saulspatz · 2018-10 · Mathematics Stack Exchange · on “Can I describe a matrix multiplication as a transformation of one matrix by another?”
Yes, there are certainly ways to see this. Gilbert Strang discusses various interpretations of matrix multiplication in this lecture [this video] Well, I'm pretty sure it's this lecture, but I haven't watched the videos recently. I think you got a little confused with the or order of operations. It seems like you are computing $ABx,$ so you would multiply $x$ by $B$ first, not by $A$ . If you want to consider $A$ as being transformed by $B$ , think of $A$ as $<A_1,A_2,\dots,A_n>$ where the $A_i$ are the columns of $A$ . Then it's easy to see that the columns of $BA$ are just $<BA_1, BA_2, \dots,BA_n>.$ That is, we just apply $B$ to the columns of $A$ . Other possible interpretations are given in
Recommends BeastCoder2 · 2019-07 · Mathematics Stack Exchange · on “Do all matrix multiplication methods boil down to dot product?”
Following the video [this video] from MIT's [LINK] OCW [LINK] , the Prof. brings up many different methods, like $row * matrix$ , $column * matrix$ , etc. Yet don't these all come down to dot product. For example $row * matrix$ would be done using dot product, right? Is the Prof just showing all of these things to show the big picture, or what? A little bonus: The Prof says that with the multiplication of the matrices A and B (AB) equaling to C, that the rows of C are a combination of the rows of A. Here, the columns of B must be multiplied by the matrix A (column * matrix method) to get one column of C. So, to do this you would end up doing the columns of B times all the rows of A (using dot pro
Recommends Tim · 2023-06 · Mathematics Stack Exchange · on “Understanding the proof of PCA”
for the matrix multiplication part, the link teach different types of matrix multiplication, you may refer to [this video]
Cites Will Clyne · 2013-04 · Mathematics Stack Exchange · on “Matrix Multiplication Interpretation”
According to Lecture 3 [this video] (from approximately 07:00 - 12:00) of Gilbert Strang's course on linear algebra, Given two matrices $A$, $B$ and their product $C$: 1) Columns of C are combinations of columns of A 2) Rows of C are combinations of rows of B However, to me, it seems the opposite is observed. My confusion is probably best illustrated explicitly. Suppose, as above, two matrices and their product such that: $$ \begin{bmatrix} a_{11} & \ldots & a_{1n} \\ \vdots & \ddots & \vdots \\ a_{m1} & \ldots & a_{mn} \end{bmatrix} \times \begin{bmatrix} b_{11} & \ldots & b_{1p} \\ \vdots & \ddots & \vdots \\ b_{n1} & \ldots & b_{np} \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} c_{11} & \ldots & c_{1p} \\ \