Black Hat 2013 - Exploiting Network Surveillance Cameras Like a Hollywood Hacker
Why Hacker News recommends it
HN cites it as a fun and damning illustration of how poor security is in IP cameras, even expensive ones.
What it is
Craig Heffner's Black Hat 2013 talk on exploiting network surveillance cameras, covering how insecure their firmware is. It shows how easily such devices can be compromised.
Recommended by 1 HN commenters across 1 different months, 2016 to 2021.
What Hacker News said
Recommends ag_47 · 2016-10 · on “Ask HN: How did Dyn fail to fend off DDOS?”
Here's a pretty fun 2 year old talk from Blackhat, re surveillance camera firmware and how s*tty they are: [this video]
Cites dralley · 2018-09 · on “Zero-Day Bug Allows Hackers to Access CCTV Surveillance Cameras”
Ah, security cameras. Never-updated linux boxes, frequently with homegrown http servers, often with secret hardcoded credentials in clear text laying around in the firmware blob. [this video]
Cites runlevel1 · 2018-10 · on “The Big Hack: Statements From Amazon, Apple, Supermicro, Chinese Government”
Most of the out-of-band management systems (aka IPMI/DRAC/LOM) that server vendors use are built by the same 2-3 companies and rebranded. These companies churn out some truly horrible software with little consideration for security. It's often difficult to automate firmware updates, so they tend to stay vulnerable. It's a similar situation to webcams: [this video]
Cites stcredzero · 2019-05 · on “U.S. Warns Of Spy Dangers Of Chinese-Made Drones”
These vague "The Chinese are up to something but we cannot reveal what" isn't really helpful, particularly given the current trade tensions This is exacerbated by the very poor levels of security in these devices in general: DEF CON 23 - Robinson and Mitchell - Knocking my neighbors kids cruddy drone offline [LINK] However, to put things into perspective, purpose built security cameras -- even expensive ones from well reputed industry brands -- have had similar very poor levels of very poor security for many years. [this video] It's not really a problem of drones. It's a problem with the poor levels of security in consumer devices in general. It's "as if" the situation has been engineered to let
Cites dralley · 2021-03 · on “Avoid Consumer Routers”
>The thing I’d add is that it’s not just consumer-grade products with this problem, there are plenty of supposedly professional-grade devices where the firmware is junk too. Absolutely. An example: [this video] There are $5000 security cameras placed in very sensitive areas with security just as poor as the $50 trash you can buy from Office Depot (or at least it was the case 8 years ago).