How does Starlink Satellite Internet Work?📡☄🖥

What Hacker News said

Recommends __sy__ · 2022-08 · on “Starlink is reducing your monthly service fee”

While on the topic of Starlink, I wanted to share this cool Youtube video [1] I watched tonight on how it works (PCBA design, beam forming, orbital velocity, up/downlink bandwidth as a result...etc). It's a bit long but has some good details! [1] [this video]

Recommends jasode · 2023-02 · on “WiFi: “beamforming” only begins to describe it (2014)”

>But wouldn't it be cool if, using software plus magic, you could use multiple antennas to create "virtual directionality" and re-aim a "beam" automatically as the client device moves around? [...] We're left with the simple (ha ha) matter of making sure that the receiver is in an area of maximum constructive interference at all times. To make a long story short, we do this by adjusting the phase between the otherwise-identical signals coming from the different antennas. There's a good Youtube video that illustrates the idea of deliberate constructive/destructive interference to "aim" antennas. Deep link: [this video] The video is about Starklink phased-arrays instead of wifi pointy antennas but

Cites nomel · 2023-12 · on “US agency will not reinstate $900M subsidy for SpaceX Starlink unit”

How Starlink works: [this video] Its nearest ground station bounced off nearest satellite, or some inter-satellite links, using lasers, to the user. It's optimized to be shortest route, just like routers with the internet. If you stream a movie, that request goes to in a short path from the server to you. You streaming doesn't slow down someone in China, because the data never approaches any equipment in China. Same with Starlink.

Cites jacquesm · 2024-01 · on “Starlink Successfully Tests Space Direct to Cell Mobile Service”

The satellite side isn't nearly as power constrained as a cell phone so they don't have to get it that precise. But every dB counts. They hit multiple subscribers at once with the sat side footprint but if an area is nearly empty I don't see why they couldn't keep a particular phone in the centroid (such as in emergency services to uninhabited areas). Likely they will differentiate between populated and less populated areas by allocating more time to a spot to service all of the customers. [LINK] Of course the gain wouldn't be as nice as when both sides can do the phased array trick but cell phones don't have the same kind of antenna capabilities that Starlink's dish has. This is the relevan